Milton Z. Tinker Memorial
Organ
Soldiers and Sailers
Memorial
Coliseum
Evansville, Indiana
M. P. Moller
Opus 2626 / 1919
Opus 6059 / c. 1933
4 Manuals / 53 Ranks / 3684 Pipes
GREAT (Man.2) (10” w.p.)
1 Open Diapason 16’
(leathered) 13-24 wood, 1-12 missing
2 Bourdon 16’
wood
3 1st. Open Diapason 8’ from # 1
4 2nd. Open Diapason 8’
1-12 wood
5 Geigen Principal 8’
1-12 wood
6 Gross Flute 8’
wood
7 Gamba 8’
1-12 wood
8 Clarabella 8’
wood
9 Flute Celeste 8’
(tenor C) wood
10 Gedeckt 8’ from #2
11 Gemshorn 8’ -changed
1932, was Doppel Flute
12 Octave 4’ from #4
13 Harmonic Flute 4’
14 Flute d’Amour 4’ from#6
15 Gemshorn 4’ from#11
16 Harmonic Piccolo 2’ from#13
17 Mixture 3rks.
(1rk,2-2/3) from#7and#17
18 Trumpet 16’
1-12 missing
19 Trumpet 8’ from #18
20 Tuba Profunda 16’ from Solo #65
21 Harmonic Tuba 8’ from Solo #66
22 Clarion 4’ from Solo #67
ECHO
(Man.2) (10” w.p.)
23 Open Diapason 8’
1-12 wood
24 Gross Flute 8’
wood
25 Gamba 8’ 1-12
wood
26 Gamba Celeste 8’ (tenor c)
27 Melodia 8’
wood
28 Gemshorn 8’
1-12 wood
29 Octave 4’ from #23
30 Gambette 4’ from #25
31 Flute 4’ from #27
32 Tuba (harmonic
from tenor c)
33 Tremulant
34 Chimes - 21 notes
AA-f
SWELL
(Man.3) (10” w.p.)
35 Contra Viole 16’
1-12 wood
36 Gedeckt 16’
wood
37 Diapason Phonon 8’
(leathered) 1-12 wood
38 Open Diapason 8’
1-12 wood
39 Viole d’Gamba 8’
40 Flute Traverso 8’
wood
41 Viola 8’ from #35
42 Stopped Diapason 8’ from #36
43 Viole d’Orchestre 8’
44 Viole Celeste 8’ (tenor c)
45 Spitz Flute 8’
1-12 wood
46 Salicional 8’
47 Octave 4’ from #38
48 Wald Flute 4’
wood
49 Flute 4’ from #40
50 Salicet 4’ from #46
51 Flageolet 2’ from #48
52 Dolce Cornet 3rks.
(1rk.,2-2/3’) from #43 and #52
53 Contra Fagotto 16’
54 Cornopean 8’
55 Fagotto 8’ from #53
56 Vox Humana 8’
57 Clarion 4’ from #54
58 Tremulant
SOLO
(Man.4) (10”w.p.)
59 Stentorphone
8’
(leathered) 1-12 wood
60 Philomela 8’ (25-49
missing) wood
61 Cello 8’
62 Vibrant String 8’
63 Flute 4’ from #60
64 Cor Anglais 8’
65 Tuba Profunda 16’
(25”w.p.) 1-36 wood resonators, harmonic at #43,
double harmonic at #54
66 Harmonic Tuba 8’ from #65
67 Clarion 4’ from #65
68 Tremulant
CHOIR
(Man.1) (10” w.p.)
69 Quintaten 16’
1-24 wood
70 Open Diapason 8’
1-12 wood
71 Geigan Principal 8’ (sic.)
1-12 wood
72 Concert Flute 8’
(harmonic) wood
73 Gemshorn 8’
1-12 wood
74 Quintadena 8’ from #69
75 Dulciana 8’
1-12 wood
76 Octave 4’ from #71
77 Hohl Flute 4’
wood
78 Flute 4’ from #72
79 Fugara 4’ from #79
80 Piccolo 2’ from #77
81 French Horn 8’
82 Orchestral Oboe 8’
83 Clarinet 8’ (belled)
84 Tremulant
85 Harp (stopped wood resonators,
61n.)
PEDAL
(10”w.p.)
86 Double Open Diapason 32’ (1-5
25”) 1-7 resultant, from GGGG wood
87 Contra Bourdon 32’ 1-7
resultant, from GGGG wood
88 Open Diapason 16’ from #86
89 Violone 16’ from Great #5
90 Bourdon 16’ from #87
91 Contra Viole 16’ from Swell #35
92 Octave Bass 8’ from #86
93 Cello 8’ from Solo #61 and 62
94 Flute 8’ from #87
95 Contra Bombarde 32’ from Solo #65
96 Tuba Profunda 16’ from Solo #65
97 Contra Fagotto 16’ from Swell #53
98 Harmonic Tuba 8’ from Solo #65
99 Clarion 4’ from Solo #65
100 Echo Bourdon 16’
wood
101 Echo Flute 8’ from #100
COUPLERS
Pedal Octaves
Great to Pedal
Great to Pedal 4’
Swell to Pedal
Swell to Pedal 4’Choir to Pedal
Choir to Pedal 4’
Solo to Pedal
Solo to Pedal 4’
Great 4’
Swell to Great
Swell to Great 4’
Swell to Great 16’
Choir to Great
Choir to Great 4’
Choir to Great 16’
Solo to Great
Swell 4’
Swell 16’
Choir to Swell
Choir to Swell 4’
Choir to Swell 16’
Solo to Swell
Choir 4’
Choir 16’
Swell to Choir
Swell to Choir 4’
Swell to Choir 16’
Solo 4’
Solo 16’
Swell to Solo
Swell to Solo 4’
Swell to Solo 16’
COMBINATION
ACTION
Great and Echo 1-8
Swell 1-8
Choir 1-8
Solo 1-8
Pedal 1-8
Full Organ 1-6
Setter
CHEEK
BUTTONS
Unison Off/On for
Swell, Choir, Solo
Stage Shades On/Both/Off
Great On/Both/Echo On
BALLANCED
PEDALS
Great and Choir
Swell
Solo
Echo
Crescendo
TOE LEVERS
Pedal pistons 1-8 (duplicate)
Full organ pistons 1-6 (duplicate)
Setter (duplicate)
Great to Pedal Reversible
Sforzondo Reversible
Indicator lamps for;
Voltage (w/push button to activate)
Crescendo (5 lamps)
Sforzondo
Voltmeter
3 standard switches for blowers;
left.....Solo and Swell 10 hp 2 stage
Kinetic single phase
right...Great and Choir 7-1/2hp
Kinetic
single phase
echo..................................3hp
Kinetic
single phase
History:
The
illustrious history of this large pipe organ began in 1919 when it was
built for temporary installation at the
Methodist Church Centenary celebration in Columbus, Ohio that
year. The instrument was then
purchased, with much celebration by the local press and citizenry, by
the city of Evansville for the coliseum upon the urging of, among
others,
Alfred Hughes, the first president of Evansville College. The
organ was named
in memory of Milton Z. Tinker, who came to Evansville in 1867 and
worked as superintendent of music in the Evansville public schools for
47 years. It was
used for for city, county, community and college events, and was
closely associated with the growth of the music department at the
college. (See history link under UE Organ Studio website below.)
The organ
was rebuilt by Möller around 1933 as opus 6059. A Moller
Artiste Player mechanism was added around the time of the
rebuild which allowed the instrument to be played without an organist
for events in the coliseum. The organ was played by famous
organists such as E. Power Biggs, Marcel Dupre' and Virgil Fox and was
played in concerts with the Evansville Philharmonic Orchestra, which
was formerly based in the coliseum.
After the city built the new Vanderburgh Auditorium in the 1960s, the
coliseum was
no longer used as a major concert venue and the organ fell into disuse
and disrepair. Local organ enthusiasts including Garland Mullins,
Jeff Lyons and Kurt von Shekel have donated many hours of labor trying
to keep the organ in playable condition, but the financial support
needed for a proper restoration of the instrument has not been found as
of yet. In 2005 Dr. Douglas Reed, professor of organ at the
University of Evansville, with the help of the UE and Evansville city
chapters of the A.G.O., began a series of annual concerts to help
restore interest in the coliseum organ and in the legacy of Mr. Tinker.
Compiled by Neal Biggers
Sources: